O W N E R ’ S M A N U A L
GEQ 215
Graphic Equalizer
GEQ 215
G r a p h i c E q u a l i z e r
Congratulations on your choice of the GEQ 215 graphic equalizer — you have purchased one of the finest graphic equalizers on the
market today. This unit was developed using the expertise of professional sound engineers and working musicians. You will find that your
new NADY AUDIO Equalizers has superior performance and greater flexibility than any other equalizers in its price range. Please read
this manual carefully to get the most out of your new unit.
Thanks for selecting NADY AUDIO as your choice in graphic equalizers.
FEATURES
Compact and durable all-steel chassis design, the GEQ 215 provides optimum audio control for all live and recording applications,
plus ultimate operating convenience and maximum reliability.
• Center detents on faders
• 2 Channel, Single Rack Space, 15—2/3rd Octave Bands Each
Channel
• Variable level control
• Active balanced (XLR and 1/4” TRS) and unbalanced (RCA)
input/output connectors
• Power off automatic bypass function
• Equalizer ON/OFF bypass switch
• Peak (overload threshold) LED
• Constant Q bandwidth from each filter with 3% center frequency
accuracy
• Shielded internal power supply with AC input and selectable line
voltage (~115V/60Hz or ~230V/50Hz)
• Parallel filter design for minimal phase distortion
• Ultra low-noise circuitry
• Ground lift switch
• Selectable range, 6dB or 12dB gain
TABLE OF CONTENTS
FEATURES................................................................................... 3
WARNING .................................................................................... 4
INSTALLATION ............................................................................ 5
OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS..................................................... 6
FRONT PANEL CONTROLS & CONNECTIONS......................... 7
REAR PANEL CONTROLS & CONNECTIONS ........................... 8
TYPICAL SET-UP......................................................................... 9
Sound Reinforcement Applications........................................... 9
Musical Instrument Applications............................................... 9
Studio Applications................................................................... 9
SPECIFICATIONS...................................................................... 10
WARRANTY................................................................................11
Date of Purchase____________________________________
Dealer’s Name ______________________________________
City _______________________________________________
State_____________________Zip_____________________
Model #____________________________________________
Serial #___________________
3
WARNING
An equilateral triangle enclosing a lightning flash/arrowhead symbol is
intended to alert the user to the presence of uninsulated “dangerous
voltage” within the product’s enclosure which may be of sufficient
magnitude to constitute a risk of electric shock.
ATTENTION: RISQUE DE CHOC ELECTRIQUE NE PAS OUVRIR
An equilateral triangle enclosing an exclamation point is intended to alert
the user to the presence of important operating and service instructions in
the literature enclosed with this unit.
IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
When using this electronic device, basic precautions should always be taken, including the following:
1. Read all instructions before using the product.
2. Do not use this product near water (e.g., near a bathtub, washbowl, kitchen sink, in a wet basement, or near a swimming
pool, etc.).
3. This product should be used only with a cart or stand that will keep it level and stable and prevent wobbling.
4. This product, in combination with headphones or speakers, may be capable of producing sound levels that could cause
permanent hearing loss. Do not operate for a long period of time at a high volume level or at a level that is uncomfortable.
If you experience any hearing loss or ringing in the ears, you should consult an audiologist.
5. The product should be positioned so that proper ventilation is maintained.
6. The product should be located away from heat sources such as radiators, heat vents, or other devices
(including amplifiers) that produce heat.
7. The product should be connected to a power supply only of the type described in the operating instructions or as marked on the
product. Replace the fuse only with one of the specified type, size, and correct rating.
8. The power supply cord should: (1) be undamaged, (2) never share an outlet or extension cord with other devices so that the
outlet’s or extension cord’s power rating is exceeded, and (3) never be left plugged into the outlet when not being used for
a long period of time.
9. Care should be taken so that objects do not fall into, and liquids are not spilled through, the enclosure’s openings.
10. The product should be serviced by qualified service personnel if:
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
The power supply cord or the plug has been damaged.
Objects have fallen into, or liquid has been spilled onto the product.
The product has been exposed to rain.
The product does not appear to operate normally or exhibits a marked change in performance.
The product has been dropped, or the enclosure damaged.
11. Do not attempt to service the product beyond what is described in the user maintenance instructions. All other servicing should
be referred to qualified service personnel.
4
INSTALLATION
To ensure years of enjoyment from your NADY AUDIO graphic
equalizer, please read and understand this manual thoroughly
before using the unit.
Check to see that the unit is set to the voltage for your area by
referring to the table below:
Europe (except UK): 230V, 50Hz
UK and Australia: 240V, 50Hz
USA and Canada: 115V, 60 Hz
The GEQ-215 is designed for mounting in a standard 19” equip-
ment rack or one of the many rack type portable cases available
on the market. The unit is 1u single rack (1.75”) and 5 inches
deep.
For other areas, please check with local authorities.
If the voltage selector is not set for your area:
Install the equalizer in a rack with rack screws (not included).
Route the A.C. power cord to a convenient power outlet away
from audio lines. The unit may be turned on and off from the front
panel power switch or a master equipment power switch. Since
the unit draws a relatively small amount of current during idle, the
unit may be left on continuously. The equalizer does not generate
an unduly large amount of heat and does not need to be specially
ventilated or cooled. It should not be subjected, however, to high
heat environments.
Confirm that the power cord is not plugged into a wall outlet. Move
the voltage selector switch with a small screwdriver so that the
marker is set to the voltage for your area.
pRECAUTIONS
Protecting yourself from electric shock:
• Never touch the plug with wet hands.
• Always pull out by the plug and never the cord.
• Only let a qualified professional repair the equipment. An un-
authorized person might touch the internal parts and receive a
serious electric shock. Note: Removing the chassis screws and
opening the unit will automatically void your warranty.
Although the unit is shielded against radio frequency (RF) and
electromagnetic interference (EMI), extremely high fields of RF
and EMI should be avoided.
• Never allow a child to put anything into the equipment.
INpUT/OUTpUT CONNECTIONS
The 1/4” phone jack and XLR connector inputs and outputs can
be used for balanced and unbalanced connections. CAUTION:
Using more than one connector at a time for the INPUT/OUTPUT
pair could unbalance balanced lines, cause phase cancellation,
short a conductor to ground, or cause damage to the other equip-
ment connected to the equalizer.
protecting your NADY AUDIO Graphic Equalizer:
• Use only a household AC power source. Never use a DC power
source.
• If water is spilled on or in the unit, unplug it and call for service.
• Make sure that the equipment is well ventilated and away from
direct sunlight
• Avoid damage to the internal circuits and the external surface by
keeping the unit away from sources of high heat.
For unbalanced operation,
For balanced connection,
wire the connectors as follows:
wire the connectors as follows:
• Avoid using spray type insecticide or solvents near the equip-
ment. It can damage the finish an might ignite suddenly
• To avoid damaging the finish, never use denatured alcohol, paint
thinner or other similar chemicals to clean the equipment.
• Place the unit on a flat and solid surface or in a rack.
• To enjoy your NADY AUDIO graphic equalizer for a long time,
please read this owner’s manual thoroughly.
pOWER CONNECTION
The GEQ-215 is designed for operation with 105-130 volts AC
at 60Hz or 210-240 volts AC at 50Hz power sources . Power
requirements for electrical equipment differ from area to area. In
new installations and portable sound systems, or any situation in
which the AC power is in question, it is wise to confirm the voltage
and select the appropriate line voltage switch before connecting
the instrument to power sources.
5
OpERATING INSTRUCTIONS
Before starting to equalize your sound system there is some information you should know and procedures you should follow:
1. Set channel levels to the center detent (0dB-unity gain) on the front panel.
2. Enable the BYPASS switch (Note: The amber LED is ON).
3. Set all slide controls to the center detent or 0dB (unity gain) position.
4. Select the 6dB range switch (green LED ON).
5. Apply signal to the system.
6. Disable the BYPASS switch, amber LED OFF.
7. If the CLIP (overload) LED is on you must turn down the level control.
8. You may now start equalizing your system.
9. Switch the range switch to 12dB (red LED is lit) if the 6dB range does not provide sufficient gain.
• The GEQ-215 is equipped with a BYPASS switch with an LED indicator. If you disable the BYPASS switch, the LED will turn off and
all equalization settings will be restored. In bypass mode, the audio signal will flow through at unity gain.
• Use the range selection switch to select between a 6dB or 12dB level adjust range. The dual color range LED will indicate green for
6dB and red for 12dB.
• The level control allows adjustment between OFF (center detent) and +/-6dB.
Note: The unit is equipped with a red overload LED, which illuminates when the signal reaches 5dB prior to clipping. It is normal for the
overload LED to flash occasionally, but if the overload LED is on steady you must readjust the level control.
6
FRONT pANEL CONTROLS & CONNECTIONS
2 5 4
3
6
1
1. power Switch
To turn the equalizer ON or OFF, press the upper or lower portion of this button.
CAUTION: Always turn on your equalizer BEFORE your power amplifiers are turned on, and always turn off your equalizer AFTER your
power amplifiers have been turned off.
2. Level Control
This controls the level of signal to the equalizer. It is capable of +/- 6dB of gain.This control is used to adjust for variation in input level to
the equalizer channel, or to compensate for the equalization applied to the input signal.
3. Filter Range Switch & Indicators
The gain range of the filter sliders is switchable (as a group) from +/-6dB to +/-12dB for maximum boost/cut capability. At 6dB the
green LED will illuminate and at 12 dB the red LED will illuminate.
4. In/Out Bypass Switch & Indicator
This switch inserts or removes the equalizer channel from the signal path. The amber LED lights when the switch is depressed to
indicate that the unit or channel is in the equalizing mode. In the bypass mode, the signal is routed from the input directly to the output.
The bypass function is FET switched to prevent switching transients when inserting the equalizer into the circuit path. Use this switch to
compare equalized and unequalized material. When there is no power to the unit, the equalizer automatically reverts to bypass.
5. peak/Clip Indicator
This red LED illuminates if any section of the equalizer is within 5dB of clipping. Occasional blinking of this LED is acceptable, but if it
remains on more than intermittently you should turn down either the equalizer’s level controls or reduce the output level of the preceding
component to avoid audible distortion.
6. Filter Level Slider Controls
Each one of these linear potentiometers will boost or cut its noted frequency by either +/-6dB or +/-12dB depending on the filter
range selected. When all of the sliders are in center detented position, the output of the equalizer is flat. Each slider is marked with the
center frequency of its band pass filter.
7
REAR pANEL CONTROLS & CONNECTIONS
7
8
11
9
10
7. IEC power Cord Receptacle
This is used to connect the AC power source to your equalizer. Power requirements: 115/230VAC, 50/60Hz
8. AC Voltage Selector
Set this slide switch to match your line voltage supply.
CAUTION: For new installations and portable sound systems, or in any situation in which the AC power is suspect, it is wise to
confirm appropriate voltage and line polarity BEFORE connecting the instrument to the power source.
9. Fuse Holder
This fuse holder contains an AC primary fuse. This fuse should be replaced with the same type fuse when this is blown out. If
they continuously blow, stop replacing the fuse and refer servicing to qualified personnel.
CAUTION: After checking the AC supply voltage, be sure that the correct fuse is in the fuse holder: 1 Amp for 100-130VAC and for
220-240V AC.
10. Ground-Lift Switch
This switch is used to disconnect the signal ground from the AC power and chassis earth ground. This switch should be put in the
LIFT position if the speakers produce humming sounds caused by a ground loop.
11. Input/Output Connectors
See INPUT/OUTPUT CONNECTIONS section (page 5) for proper wiring of the XLR, 1/4” TRS and RCA connectors for desired
active balanced or unbalanced operation.Paralleling inputs and outputs may be accomplished by using any of the 3 connectors.
Note: while you can use any input connector with any output connector, only one of these connectors is to be used at a time.
8
TYpICAL SET-Up
The GEQ-215 graphic equalizer may be used wherever modification of the frequency contour of a sound system is needed. A graphic
equalizer is a solution to any number of sound problems or creative urges.
SOUND REINFORCEmENT AppLICATIONS
By routing the signal from the mixer to the main power amplifiers (or crossover), the overall frequency of the mix may be altered to do a
number of things.
A. Through the use of a real-time audio spectrum analyzer, a calibrated microphone, and a pink noise source, the audio system may
be “TUNED” to make the overall audio spectrum response of the audio reinforcement system and the room environment flatter in its
frequency response.
B. By turning up the audio reinforcement system to the feedback point, then attenuating the oscillating frequency (1/3 octave resolu-
tion), then turning the system up to attenuate the 2nd oscillating frequency, and then the 3rd, and so on, you can enable the entire
audio system to have much more gain before feedback.
C. Amplifiers and speakers may be protected by the use of the LOW CUT feature of the equalizer. Wind noise or the loud percussive
sound of dropped microphones, etc., could potentially cause damage to the amps and/or speakers. By rolling off the extreme LOW
frequencies with the LOW CUT filter, a measure of protection is added to the system without severely affecting the overall sound
quality.
D. In noisy environments, the audio signal may be tailored for better intelligibility and penetration. This is especially useful for public
address systems.
E. Creative use of the equalizer allows shaping of the signal for a more pleasing sound or for special effects. The only limits are those
of taste and imagination.
mUSICAL INSTRUmENT AppLICATIONS
A. Putting an equalizer in line with a musical instrument allows you to modify the sound of the instrument. You can brighten the sound,
or add body to a thin sounding instrument, or even give the sound a totally different character.
B. An equalizer will allow you to eliminate unwanted sounds, like a 60-cycle HUM from a badly grounded amplifier.
STUDIO AppLICATIONS
A graphic equalizer is one of the most useful tools in the sound engineer’s bag. NADY AUDIO equalizers offer the features and flex-
ibility to perform where it counts in the studio.
A. Fix a track that doesn’t sound quite right. Put the equalizer in an effects send and return it to the MIX bus.
B. Create an artificial stereo by splitting a monaural signal and equalizing the split signals differently, then panning one equalized signal
to the right and the other signal to the left.
C. Shape the sound by changing the frequency response of the track.
D. Special effects, like a telephone sound, can be created by cutting off the LOW end to 200Hz and the HIGH end to 6KHz.
9
SpECIFICATIONS
EqUALIzER:
Line Voltage
100-130V AC, 50/60Hz
200-240V AC, 50Hz
Equalizer Control Bands
2X15, 2/3 Octave ISO Spacing From 25Hz to 16KHz
Filter Type
Constant Q
power Consumption
Maximum: 15 watts
Slider Travel
20mm (Center Detent)
SIzE:
19”W X 1.75”H X 8.66”D (1U)
(48.2cm X 4.4cm X 12.7cm)
Level Control Range
+/-6dB or +/-12dB (Selectable)
WEIGHT:
6.16lbs. (2.8Kg.)
INpUTS:
Type
The specifications above are correct at the time of printing of this
manual. For improvement purposes, all specifications for this unit,
including design and appearance, are subject to change without
prior notice.
Active Balanced/Unbalanced
Connectors
3-Pin XLR, 1/4” TRS (Balanced), RCA (Unbalanced)
Impedance
20K Ohms Balanced; 15K Ohms Unbalanced
maximum Level
+/-18dBV
OUTpUTS:
Type
Active Balanced/Unbalanced
Connectors
3-Pin XLR, 1/4” TRS (Balanced).
Impedance
Typically < 600 Ohms
maximum Level
+/-16dBV
Clip LED Threshold
5dB (Below Clipping)
Low Cut Filter
40Hz, 12dB/octave
Frequency Response
20Hz - 20KHz, +/- 1dB
THD + Noise
<0.002% (@ 1KHz, all faders at mid position)
Signal to Noise Ratio
93dB (@ 1KHz)
Channel Separation
60dB (1KHz)
10
ONE YEAR LImITED WARRANTY
Nady Systems, Inc. warrants to the original consumer purchaser that the unit is free from any defects in material or
workmanship for a period of one year from the date of original retail purchase. If any such defect is discovered within the
warranty period, Nady Systems, Inc. will repair or replace the unit free of charge, subject to verification of the defect or
malfunction upon return to Nady Systems. Please do not return your Nady product to the store where it was purchased as
Nady Systems handles your warranty service directly. Communication with our Service Department is the most efficient
means of servicing your unit and we are dedicated to keeping you a satisfied customer.
To the extent permitted by law, any applicable implied warranties, including warranties of merchantability and fitness are
hereby limited to one year from the date of purchase. Consequential or incidental damages resulting from a breach of
any applicable express or implied warranties are hereby excluded. This warranty is in lieu of all other agreements and
warranties, general or special, express or implied and no representative or person including a Nady dealer, agent, or
employee is authorized to assume for us any other liability in connection with the sale or use of this Nady Systems’ product.
Whereas some states do not allow limitations on how long implied warranties last, and do not allow exclusion of incidental
or consequential damages, the above limitations and exclusions may not apply to you. This warranty gives you specific
legal rights and you may also have other rights which may vary from state to state.
This warranty is subject to the following conditions:
1) This system must have been purchased from an authorized Nady dealer and all warranty service must be performed by
Nady’s service department. Any service not performed by Nady will automatically void this warranty.
2) Items not covered: physical damage resulting from improper handling of the unit in transit from the factory by the
shipper (Nady Systems is not responsible for such damage and all such claims must be made against the shipping
company by the consignee); defects caused by normal wear of the product (expendable parts are typically connectors,
cables, potentiometers, switches and similar components); damage or defects caused by abuse, neglect, accident, failure
to connect or operate the unit in any way that does not comply with applicable technical or safety regulations, or improper
repair, excessive heat or humidity, alteration or unreasonable use of the unit, causing cracks, broken cases/housings or
parts; damage caused by leaking batteries; finish or appearance items; items damaged in shipment en route to Nady
Systems, Inc. for repair. The warranty is null and void if any Nady serial number has been removed or defaced.
How To Obtain Service:
1) If factory service is required, you must contact our Service Department at (510) 652-2411 for a return authorization (RA)
number. Make sure the RA number is clearly marked on the outside of your package. (Please note: if an RA number is not
included, our shipping department cannot accept your package.)
2) Send the unit back to Nady Systems, 6701 Shellmound Street, Emeryville, CA, 94608, freight pre-paid.You must
include proof of date and place of purchase (i.e., photocopy of your bill of sale) or Nady cannot be responsible for
repair or replacement. Nady Systems, Inc. will not repair, nor be held responsible, for any units returned without proper
identification, return address, and RA number clearly marked on the package.
3) Per the above, Nady will perform all warranty service and return the unit to you at no charge. Nady Systems will inform
the buyer if product sent in does not meet the terms of this warranty and will provide a quote for fixing the unit and/or
shipping it back exclusively at the buyer’s expense.
SERVICE FOR YOUR NADY AUDIO PRODUCT
In the U.S. If you are experiencing operational problems with your system, please refer to the Support page at www.
nady.com for assistance. Should your wireless system require service, please contact the Nady Service Department
at (510) 652-2411 for a Return Authorization (R/A) Number and service quote (if out of warranty). Make sure the R/A
Number is clearly marked on the outside of the package that you are returning.
If your unit is out of warranty, please enclose a cashier’s check or money order (or pay by credit card) per instructions
by the Nady Service Department. Ship your unit prepaid to: Nady Systems, Service Department, 6701 Shellmound
Street, Emeryville, CA 94608. Include a brief description of the problem you are experiencing. For service of a unit
under warranty, please follow the instructions in the following section.
Outside the U.S. For service or warranty matters please contact the Nady distributor in your country through
the dealer/store from which you purchased this product.
Do not attempt to service this unit yourself as
it can be dangerous and will also void the warranty.
NADY SYSTEMS, INC. • 6701 SHELLMOUND STREET, EMERYVILLE, CA 94608
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