How does the blood pressure monitor work? ............ 5
Getting started .............................................................. 6
Installing and replacing the batteries ........................ 6
Setting the date, time and measurement units ......... 6
Positioning the wrist cuff ........................................... 7
Taking a blood pressure measurement ...................... 8
Recalling measurements stored in the memory ........ 9
Troubleshooting guide ................................................. 9
Additional resources ................................................... 11
Specifications............................................................... 11
Information concerning the CE mark ......................... 12
Blood pressure log book ............................................. 12
Oregon Scientific™ Wrist Blood Pressure
Monitor (BPW129)
User Manual
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Introduction ................................................................... 2
Key features .................................................................. 2
Main unit ................................................................... 2
Plastic storage container .......................................... 2
LCD display symbols ................................................ 2
Safety and care instructions ........................................ 3
Safety precautions.................................................... 3
Caring for your blood pressure monitor .................... 4
About blood pressure................................................... 4
What is blood pressure? ........................................... 4
What are systolic pressure and diastolic pressure? . 4
What is mean arterial pressure? .............................. 4
Why measure your blood pressure? ........................ 4
What is the standard blood pressure classification? ...... 5
Variation in blood pressure ...................................... 5
INTRODUCTION
1
Mean arterial
pressure
The average blood pressure
measured (for more
SAFETY AND CARE INSTRUCTIONS
information, see page 4, “What
is Mean Arterial Pressure?”).
Safety precautions
Please observe the following safety precautions when setting
up and using your blood pressure monitor.
Pulse
Pulse rate per minute.
·
·
This device is intended for adult use only.
This device is intended for non-invasive measuring and
monitoring of arterial blood pressure. It is not intended
for use on extremities other than the wrist or for functions
other than obtaining a blood pressure measurement.
Millimeter(s)
of mercury
Measurement unit
for blood pressure
Kilopascal
Memory
Measurement unit
for blood pressure
·
·
Do not confuse self-monitoring with self-diagnosis. This
unit allows you to monitor your blood pressure. Do not
begin or end medical treatment based solely on the
measurements of this device. Consult a physician for
treatment advice.
If “MEM” shows, the displayed
measurement value is from the
memory, and not necessarily
from the last reading.
If you are taking medication, consult your physician to
determine the most appropriate time to measure your
blood pressure. Never change a prescribed medication
without consulting your physician.
Weak battery Batteries are low and need
to be replaced.
·
·
This unit is not suitable for continuous monitoring during
medical emergencies or operations.
Inflating
Unit is inflating with air to
obtain the needed level of
pressure.
If the cuff pressure exceeds 300mmHg, the unit will
automatically deflate. Should the cuff not deflate when
pressures exceeds 300mmHg, detach the cuff from the
wrist and press the ON button to stop inflation.
Deflating
Wrist cuff air is exhausting,
or deflating.
·
To avoid measurement errors, carefully read this manual
before using the product.
NOTE: The arrow on the left side of the LCD display
indicates the type of measurement taken and its unit (for
example, MAP measured in mmHg, or SYS/DIA measured
in kPa)
3
Caring for your blood pressure monitor
ABOUT BLOOD PRESSURE
To ensure you receive the maximum benefit from using this
product, please observe the following care guidelines.
What is blood pressure?
·
When not in use, store the main unit in the protective
plastic container that came with it.
Blood pressure is the force generated by the blood against
the walls of arteries during cardiac contraction and relaxation
(e.g., the pumping action of the heart).
·
Do not immerse the main unit in water. If it comes in
contact with water, dry it immediately with a soft lint-free
cloth.
What are systolic pressure and diastolic pressure?
When ventricles contract and pump blood out of the heart,
blood pressure reaches its maximum value. This highest
pressure in the cycle is known as systolic pressure. When
the heart relaxes between heartbeats, the lowest blood
pressure is diastolic pressure.
·
Use a soft, slightly moistened cloth to wipe off the main
unit casing and cuff. Do not use abrasive or corrosive
cleaning agents, as these may cause damage.
·
·
·
·
Remove the batteries whenever you are planning to store
the main unit for a long period of time.
What is mean arterial pressure (MAP)?
When replacing batteries, use new batteries as specified
in this user manual. Do not mix new and old batteries.
The mean arterial pressure (MAP) is the average pressure
that forces blood through the arteries. It is not the average of
the systolic and diastolic blood pressure; rather, MAP
corresponds to a state of balance between the compressive
and expansive forces acting on the arterial wall when there
is no distension outward or inward. MAP is an excellent way
to evaluate the stress on the walls of your blood vessels,
and can be used to evaluate excessive load on the
cardiovascular system. Show your MAP history to your doctor
to provide additional information that may help him or her
understand your situation.
Do not place objects such as stickers on the wrist cuff or
main unit, as these may impair the measurement.
Do not subject the main unit to excessive force, shock,
dust, temperature changes, or humidity. Such treatment
may result in malfunction, a shorter electronic life span,
damaged batteries, or distorted parts.
·
·
Do not tamper with the internal components. Doing so
will terminate the product warranty and may cause
damage. The main unit contains no user-serviceable
parts.
Why measure your blood pressure?
If you no longer need to use this product, protect the
environment by bringing it to your dealer or designated
collection point for proper disposal.
Blood pressure measurement can highly reflect one’s health
condition. High blood pressure is potentially linked to serious
illnesses such as stroke, heart disease and kidney failure.
Since there is no symptom most of the time, many
4
hypertensive people do not realize they are at risk until their
health is seriously threatened.
·
Only a physician can tell you your normal blood pressure
range and the point at which you are at risk. Consult your
physician to obtain these values. If the measurements
taken with this product fall outside the range, consult your
physician.
What is the standard blood pressure classification?
The following chart (Figure 3) was taken from the World
Health Organization (WHO), and describes the various
classifications.
Why does my blood pressure fluctuate throughout the
day?
Please note:
Individual blood pressure varies greatly both on a daily and a
seasonal or temperature basis. These variations may be more
pronounced in hypertensive patients. Normally the blood
pressure rises while at work and is at its lowest during sleep.
Figure 4 below illustrates the variations over a single day
with measurement taken every five minutes. The thick line
represents sleep time. The rises in blood pressure at 4 PM (A
in the graph) and 12AM (B in the graph) correspond to an
attack of pain and sexual intercourse (Beven, Honour & Stott,
Clin. Sci. 36:329, 1969).
·
·
Hypotension value is for reference only.
Blood pressure is considered high when either the
diastolic or systolic blood pressure value exceeds the
normal range.
Hypertension
systolic over 160
diastolic over 95
A
B
160
140
120
100
80
(high pressure)
95
90
Hypertonia
(Border value)
systolic 140-159
diastolic 90-94
60
40
Hypotension
Normal
range
Sleep
10 11
20
(low pressure)
12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
systolic under 90 systolic under 139
diastolic under 89
PM
Time
AM
Figure 4
90
140 160
HOW DOES THE BLOOD PRESSURE ?
Systolic (mmHg)
Figure 3
This product uses the Oscillometric Measuring method to
5
detect your blood pressure. Before every measurement, the
main unit establishes a “zero pressure” equivalent to the air
pressure. Then it starts inflating the wrist cuff to 180mmHg
or higher until it senses that it has blocked your blood in the
artery. After that, the deflation process starts, during which
time the main unit detects pressure oscillations generated
by beat-to-beat pulsatile, which is used to determine the
systolic, mean and diastolic pressure, and also your pulse
rate. Any motion during this period will result in an incorrect
measurement. After all readings are determined and
displayed on LCD, the measurement is finished and the wrist
cuff automatically deflates.
Note: Replace the batteries whenever the weak battery
mark ( ) shows, the display is dim, or the display does
not illuminate when the power is on. Replace all the
batteries at the same time – it is dangerous to mix old and
new batteries.
Contact your local waste disposal authority for instructions
on how to dispose of used batteries. Used batteries can
be harmful to the environment, and should not be thrown
out with household trash.
Setting the date, time, and measurement units
It is important to set the clock before using your blood
pressure monitor, so that a time stamp can be assigned to
each record that is stored in the memory.
GETTING STARTED
To set the date, time, and measurement unit:
Installing and replacing the batteries
To install the batteries:
1. Press and hold SET for 2 seconds to enter the setting
mode.
1. Slide off the battery cover (Figure 5a).
The setting order is as follows: 12/24 hour format, hour,
minute, year month/day or day/month format, month,
date, and measurement unit (mmHg or kPa).
2. Install the batteries by matching the correct polarity, as
shown by Figure 5b. Always use the correct battery type
(2 Alkaline LR03 AAA-size).
Note: Select the measurement unit most applicable for
your region. mmHg is used worldwide, including the
United States and most of Europe. kPa is primarily used
in the People's Republic of China.
3. Replace the cover (Figure 5c).
2. Press MEM / UP to increase a value or change the
setting.
3. Press SET to accept the change and switch to the next
setting.
4. To exit the setup menu anytime, press ON.
Figure 5a
Figure 5b
Figure 5c
6
Positioning the wrist cuff
It is important to properly position the wrist cuff to ensure that you receive an accurate reading.
1. Remove all accessories (watch, bracelet, etc.) from your left wrist. If your physician has diagnosed you with poor circulation
in your left arm, use your right wrist.
2. Roll or push up your sleeve to expose the skin.
3. Apply the cuff to your left wrist with your palm facing up (Figure 6a).
4. Position the edge of the cuff about 1 centimeter from the bottom of your palm (Figure 6b).
5. Fasten the wrist cuff around your wrist, leaving no extra room between the cuff and your skin. If the cuff is too loose, the
measurement will be inaccurate (Figures 6c – 6d).
Figure 6a
Figure 6b
Figure 6c
Figure 6d
Note: Graphics may not exactly match product.
7
To take a measurement:
TAKING A BLOOD PRESSURE
MEASUREMENT
1. Choose the position you from which you wish to measure
– sitting or lying down.
You can choose to take your blood pressure while sitting or lying
down.
2. Position your body so that your wrist is parallel with your
heart, using the chart and illustrations below as a guide.
Helpful Tips for taking a measurement:
IF you are…
THEN…
·Be sure to set the clock before taking your first measurement, or
whenever you replace the batteries, so that the date and time are
stored in the memory with your history. For instructions, refer to
page 6.
Place your elbow on a table, using
the plastic storage case or other
object as a support under your
forearm. Your wrist should be parallel
with your heart with the palm facing
Sitting down with
an armrest
·It is important to relax when taking your blood pressure. Try to take
a 15-minute rest before you begin.
up.
·Do not lean backward or bend your wrist inward while taking a
measurement.
Measurement Reading
becomes lower
Correct measurement po-
sition
·Avoid talking or moving your fingers and hand while taking a
measurement. Rapid movements or other activities may alter your
reading.
Measurement reading
becomes higher
·Wait at least one hour before taking your blood pressure if you
have just eaten a large meal.
Place your arm across your chest
with the wrist parallel to your heart.
Hold your elbow with the other hand.
Sitting down with
no armrest
·Do not smoke or drink alcohol before taking your blood pressure.
·Do not measure your blood pressure if you are under stress.
·Wait at least 3 minutes between measurements. This allows your
blood circulation to recover.
·For a meaningful comparison, try to measure under similar
conditions. For example, take daily measurements at approximately
the same time, on the same wrist, or as directed by a physician.
·To stop the measurement process at any time, press theON button.
·The main unit automatically switches off 1 minute after taking a
measurement. To save the battery life, press the ON button as
soon as you are finished.
8
Lying down
RECALLING MEASUREMENTS STORED IN
THE MEMORY
Position your wrist on a support, cushion,
or your thigh so that it is parallel with your
heart with the palm facing up.
The memory can hold up to 8 records. The records are
automatically stored each time you take a new measurement.
Note:
· The most recent record (1) is shown first. Each new
measurement is assigned to the first (1) record.All other
records are pushed back one digit (e.g., 2 becomes 3,
and so on), and the last record (8) is dropped from the
list.
3. Relax your hand.
4. Press the ON button.
· Press MEM / UP again to see additional records.
Result: After a few seconds, the blood pressure monitor
beeps and begins inflating the wrist cuff. It then slowly
deflates until there is another beep, signifying that the
measurement is complete. Don’t move from the first beep
until the last to ensure a more accurate measurement.
Your systolic and diastolic pressure readings flash on the
display, followed by MAP (Mean Arterial Pressure, see
page 4) and pulse per minute readings every two
seconds. The measurement is automatically stored as
the first (1) entry in the memory; the last entry (8) is
dropped, and all the entries in between move up one
digit (e.g., 7 becomes 8, and so on).
· The date and time of measurement are shown with each
record.
· Memory records will be kept even when the batteries
are replaced.
TROUBLESHOOTING GUIDE
This section includes a list of error messages and frequently
asked questions for problems you may encounter with your
blood pressure monitor. If the product is not operating as
you think it should, check here before arranging for servicing.
9
Problem
Symptom
Check this
Remedy
Problem
Symptom Check this
Remedy
No power Display is dim Batteries are Replace with
Error
message on the
display.
6 shows Deflation
Movement can
affect the
measurement.
Relax for a
moment and then
measure again.
or will not light exhausted.
up.
new batteries
6).
period was
too long
(
Batteries are Insert the
inserted
batteries
incorrectly.
correctly( 6).
7 or 8
shows on
the display. occurred
A calibration Retake the
error measurement. If
Low
batteries
shows on Batteries are Replace with
the display.
low.
new batteries
the problem
(
6).
persists, contact
the retailer or our
customer service
department for
further
A
Error
shows on
message the display.
Relax for a
moment and
then measure
again.
measurement
error
occurred.
assistance. Refer
to the warranty
for contact
information and
return
The wrist
cuff is not
secure.
1, 2, or 3
shows on the
display.
Refasten the
cuff and then
measure
again ( 7).
The monitor
detected
motion
while
measuring
4 shows
on the display.
Movement
can affect the
measurement.
Relax for a
moment and
then
instructions.
Settings
are wrong
Date and
time are
incorrect.
The clock
Reset the clock
was not set
or reset after
installing new
batteries.
(
6).
measure
again.
Measurement The
Reset the
unit (mmHg measurement measurement
Pressure
is over
280mmHg
(37.3 kPa)
Relax for a
moment and
then measure
again.
5 shows
on the display.
or kPa) are unit was not
incorrect.
unit
(
set or reset
after installing
new batteries.
6).
10
Problem Symptom
Check this
Remedy
Take a
measurement measurement,
SPECIFICATIONS
No user No records No
memory display
when
Application:
have been
then press MEM/
UP to access the
memory.
Measuring method
Application
Oscillometric / non-invasive
For adult use only
MEM/UP is taken
pressed
Measurement location Wrist section of lower arm
Memory
Maximum 8 records
Dimensions:
ADDITIONAL RESOURCES
Height x Width x Depth ~ 72mm x 72mm x 24.5mm
(2.8in x 2.8in x 1.0in)
about your blood pressure monitor and other Oregon
Scientific™ products such as digital cameras, sports watches,
hand-held organizers, alarm clocks, and weather stations.
The website also includes contact information for our
customer service department, in case you need to reach us.
Weight
130g (4.6 oz) without batteries
Cuff circumference
~ 13.5 – 19.5cm (5.3 – 7.7in)
Measuring range:
Pressure
30 - 280mmHg (4.0 – 37.3 kPa)
Pulse
30 - 200 pulse/min
Accuracy:
Pressure
Pulse
+/- 3mmHg (+/- .4 kPa)
+/- 5%
Power:
Power supply
3V DC, two (2) LR03 / AAA / UM4-
size 1.5V batteries
Power save
Auto power off after 1 minute of non-
activity
11
Operating environment:
BLOOD PRESSURE LOG BOOK
Operation
10°C…40°C (50°F…104°F)
To create a log of your blood pressure history, complete the
personal information section at the top, then enter the details
(date, time, and measurements) for each reading you take.
To plot your history, use an S (systolic), D (diastolic) and M
(mean arterial pressure) to mark the points where each
measurement falls on the chart, then connect the points to
view your history over time.
Storage / Transport
Humidity range
-20°C…60°C (-4°F…140°F)
10%…83% relative humidity
INFORMATION CONCERNING THE CE
MARK
This device complies with the European regulations based
on the Medical Products Code, and bears the CE mark
“CE0123”. The device has been quality inspected according
to EG guideline 93/42/EWG and tested in compliance to the
“EN1060-1 Non-invasive sphygmomanometers - Part 1,
General requirements” and “EN1060-3 Non-invasive
sphygmomanometers-Part3: Supplementary requirements
for electromechanical blood pressure measuring systems”.
The CE mark further indicates that this blood pressure monitor
meets the general requirements for electronic products as
regards to resistance to electromagnetic interference.
Malfunctioning may however occur in the proximity of
extremely strong electromagnetic fields. In accordance with
the “Ordinance for Operators of Medical Products”, a technical
inspection must be carried out if this device is used for
industrial or commercial purposes.
CAUTION
—
—
—
The content of this manual is subject to change
without further notice.
Due to printing limitation, the displays shown in this
manual may differ from the actual display.
The contents of this manual may not be reproduced
without the permission of the manufacturer.
12
Name:
Age:
Weight:
(kg/lbs)
10
17
Date
Time
Oct
Oct
10 PM 10 PM
158 155
SYS
DIS
90
110 112
95
MAP
85
90
kPa
mmHg
220
29.3
26.7
200
180
160
140
24.0
21.3
18.7
s
s
16.0
13.3
10.7
8.0
120
100
80
M
D
M
D
60
© 2004 Oregon Scientific. All rights reserved.
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